# Przetargi z jedną ofertą w Polsce

> 57,6% z 75 144 polskich części zamówień w Dzienniku Urzędowym UE otrzymało tylko jedną ofertę. Każdy dział i kod CPV poniżej, policzone a nie szacowane.

Source: https://trinta.ai/przetargi-jedna-oferta · Format: Markdown mirror of that page · Language: pl

57,6% z 75 144 części zamówień, które Polska udzieliła przez Dziennik Urzędowy Unii Europejskiej od stycznia do lipca 2026, otrzymało dokładnie jedną ofertę i żadnej innej. Mediana wyniosła 1 oferty na część. To najwyższy udział w całej Unii: Polska zajmuje 1 miejsce na 34 mierzonych krajów.

Kamienie milowe reform Komisji zakładają obniżenie udziału postępowań z jedną ofertą poniżej 15%, liczonych powyżej i poniżej progów unijnych. Powyżej progów, gdzie Dziennik Urzędowy można policzyć wprost i dla wszystkich według jednej definicji, Polska ma 57,6%, czyli najdalej od tej linii ze wszystkich mierzonych krajów. Średnia unijna to 36,0% na 571 148 częściach. Należy to czytać jako połowę obrazu: cel obejmuje także zamówienia poniżej progów, a te są bardziej konkurencyjne.

## Według działu CPV

- 65 Public utilities: 100,0%, 48
- 92 Recreational, cultural and sporting services: 75,8%, 33
- 35 Security, fire-fighting, police and defence equipment: 72,0%, 125
- 64 Postal and telecommunications services: 72,0%, 100
- 72 IT services: consulting, software development, Internet and support: 71,6%, 571
- 38 Laboratory, optical and precision equipments (excl. glasses): 68,6%, 911
- 48 Software package and information systems: 67,5%, 539
- 33 Medical equipments, pharmaceuticals and personal care products: 65,8%, 41 105
- 63 Supporting and auxiliary transport services; travel agencies services: 65,2%, 178
- 70 Real estate services: 62,1%, 58
- 50 Repair and maintenance services: 61,9%, 2 310
- 85 Health and social work services: 55,6%, 1 127
- 98 Other community, social and personal services: 53,2%, 79
- 32 Radio, television, communication, telecommunication and related equipment: 52,2%, 157
- 03 Agricultural, farming, fishing, forestry and related products: 47,4%, 78
- 16 Agricultural machinery: 46,8%, 47
- 79 Business services: law, marketing, consulting, recruitment, printing and security: 43,9%, 572
- 24 Chemical products: 43,6%, 390
- 80 Education and training services: 41,0%, 273
- 34 Transport equipment and auxiliary products to transportation: 40,5%, 968
- 22 Printed matter and related products: 40,0%, 40
- 42 Industrial machinery: 39,5%, 253
- 90 Sewage, refuse, cleaning and environmental services: 38,0%, 2 585
- 73 Research and development services and related consultancy services: 37,7%, 146
- 75 Administration, defence and social security services: 36,7%, 30
- 60 Transport services (excl. Waste transport): 34,4%, 378
- 30 Office and computing machinery, equipment and supplies except furniture and software packages: 32,9%, 926
- 66 Financial and insurance services: 32,9%, 371
- 77 Agricultural, forestry, horticultural, aquacultural and apicultural services: 32,5%, 1 107
- 18 Clothing, footwear, luggage articles and accessories: 32,5%, 194
- 09 Petroleum products, fuel, electricity and other sources of energy: 29,2%, 449
- 14 Mining, basic metals and related products: 29,0%, 62
- 15 Food, beverages, tobacco and related products: 28,0%, 472
- 39 Furniture (incl. office furniture), furnishings, domestic appliances (excl. lighting) and cleaning products: 27,9%, 653
- 31 Electrical machinery, apparatus, equipment and consumables; lighting: 27,8%, 281
- 71 Architectural, construction, engineering and inspection services: 27,1%, 1 020
- 55 Hotel, restaurant and retail trade services: 26,8%, 168
- 43 Machinery for mining, quarrying, construction equipment: 25,7%, 101
- 44 Construction structures and materials; auxiliary products to construction (except electric apparatus): 20,7%, 381
- 45 Construction work: 10,1%, 625

## Kod po kodzie

- 65310000 Electricity distribution: 100,0%, 30 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/65310000)
- 33141750 Artificial joints: 100,0%, 30 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33141750)
- 33124000 Diagnostics and radiodiagnostic devices and supplies: 100,0%, 30 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33124000)
- 33183200 Orthopaedic prostheses: 98,2%, 55 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33183200)
- 85131000 Dental-practice services: 97,9%, 47 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/85131000)
- 33183100 Orthopaedic implants: 96,3%, 353 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33183100)
- 33112200 Ultrasonic unit: 95,9%, 74 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33112200)
- 33182200 Cardiac stimulation devices: 95,9%, 49 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33182200)
- 79342200 Promotional services: 95,2%, 83 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/79342200)
- 33141700 Orthopaedic supplies: 92,2%, 77 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33141700)
- 33180000 Functional support: 91,9%, 37 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33180000)
- 33141100 Dressings; clip, suture, ligature supplies: 91,4%, 35 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33141100)
- 33651400 Antivirals for systemic use: 88,0%, 50 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33651400)
- 33169000 Surgical instruments: 87,1%, 101 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33169000)
- 63512000 Sale of travel tickets and package tours services: 86,0%, 100 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/63512000)
- 33111710 Angiography supplies: 84,7%, 189 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33111710)
- 33141121 Surgical sutures: 84,4%, 90 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33141121)
- 33162000 Operating theatre devices and instruments: 82,7%, 75 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33162000)
- 85120000 Medical practice and related services: 81,8%, 33 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/85120000)
- 33123000 Cardiovascular devices: 81,7%, 153 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33123000)
- 33111730 Angioplasty supplies: 81,1%, 228 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33111730)
- 33168000 Endoscopy, endosurgery devices: 79,7%, 118 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33168000)
- 15000000 Food, beverages, tobacco and related products: 79,5%, 78 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/15000000)
- 33652100 Antineoplastic agents: 78,5%, 149 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33652100)
- 72250000 System and support services: 78,1%, 32 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/72250000)
- 38500000 Checking and testing apparatus: 77,6%, 49 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/38500000)
- 50700000 Repair and maintenance services of building installations: 74,3%, 35 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/50700000)
- 33184100 Surgical implants: 74,1%, 116 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33184100)
- 33100000 Medical equipments: 74,0%, 2 641 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33100000)
- 33696300 Chemical reagents: 74,0%, 77 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33696300)
- 33696500 Laboratory reagents: 73,8%, 484 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33696500)
- 33190000 Miscellaneous medical devices and products: 73,4%, 737 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33190000)
- 85121100 General-practitioner services: 73,3%, 45 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/85121100)
- 90511000 Refuse collection services: 73,2%, 71 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/90511000)
- 64228200 Radio broadcast transmission services: 71,4%, 49 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/64228200)
- 48000000 Software package and information systems: 69,1%, 256 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/48000000)
- 33652000 Antineoplastic and immunomodulating agents: 68,9%, 286 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33652000)
- 33000000 Medical equipments, pharmaceuticals and personal care products: 68,8%, 398 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33000000)
- 38900000 Miscellaneous evaluation or testing instruments: 68,8%, 32 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/38900000)
- 33140000 Medical consumables: 68,7%, 3 104 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33140000)
- 33680000 Pharmaceutical articles: 68,4%, 76 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33680000)
- 33181520 Renal dialysis consumables: 67,6%, 34 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33181520)
- 50420000 Repair and maintenance services of medical and surgical equipment: 67,1%, 359 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/50420000)
- 50400000 Repair and maintenance services of medical and precision equipment: 66,7%, 270 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/50400000)
- 33696000 Reagents and contrast media: 64,6%, 161 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33696000)
- 72000000 IT services: consulting, software development, Internet and support: 64,0%, 86 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/72000000)
- 33141000 Disposable non-chemical medical consumables and haematological consumables: 62,3%, 1 564 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33141000)
- 50110000 Repair and maintenance services of motor vehicles and associated equipment: 62,2%, 45 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/50110000)
- 33141110 Dressings: 62,1%, 388 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33141110)
- 33171000 Instruments for anaesthesia and resuscitation: 61,9%, 42 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33171000)
- 33141420 Surgical gloves: 61,8%, 34 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33141420)
- 50421000 Repair and maintenance services of medical equipment: 61,4%, 614 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/50421000)
- 66000000 Financial and insurance services: 61,1%, 36 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/66000000)
- 85141200 Services provided by nurses: 60,6%, 33 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/85141200)
- 85141000 Services provided by medical personnel: 60,3%, 179 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/85141000)
- 33651600 Vaccines: 60,0%, 65 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33651600)
- 33631600 Antiseptics and disinfectants: 59,8%, 281 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33631600)
- 32420000 Network equipment: 59,5%, 37 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/32420000)
- 50222000 Repair and maintenance services of rolling stock: 58,6%, 58 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/50222000)
- 85121000 Medical practice services: 57,6%, 59 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/85121000)
- 77200000 Forestry services: 57,3%, 75 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/77200000)
- 38000000 Laboratory, optical and precision equipments (excl. glasses): 57,1%, 294 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/38000000)
- 33600000 Pharmaceutical products: 56,6%, 11 199 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33600000)
- 34630000 Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock; railways traffic-control equipment: 55,8%, 86 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/34630000)
- 60000000 Transport services (excl. Waste transport): 55,3%, 47 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/60000000)
- 34631000 Parts of locomotives or rolling stock: 55,1%, 78 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/34631000)
- 33690000 Various medicinal products: 54,0%, 1 738 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33690000)
- 85100000 Health services: 54,0%, 163 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/85100000)
- 90500000 Refuse and waste related services: 53,8%, 195 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/90500000)
- 33141620 Medical kits: 53,8%, 130 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33141620)
- 50000000 Repair and maintenance services: 52,6%, 114 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/50000000)
- 72611000 Technical computer support services: 51,5%, 33 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/72611000)
- 60112000 Public road transport services: 50,0%, 30 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/60112000)
- 39162100 Teaching equipment: 46,9%, 162 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/39162100)
- 48820000 Servers: 45,9%, 37 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/48820000)
- 09135100 Heating oil: 45,2%, 31 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/09135100)
- 60160000 Mail transport by road: 44,9%, 49 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/60160000)
- 90600000 Cleaning and sanitation services in urban or rural areas, and related services: 43,8%, 32 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/90600000)
- 85000000 Health and social work services: 43,8%, 48 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/85000000)
- 30200000 Computer equipment and supplies: 43,2%, 220 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/30200000)
- 60130000 Special-purpose road passenger-transport services: 42,4%, 33 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/60130000)
- 50530000 Repair and maintenance services of machinery: 42,4%, 59 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/50530000)
- 33199000 Medical clothing: 42,4%, 33 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/33199000)
- 80000000 Education and training services: 41,8%, 67 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/80000000)
- 85121200 Medical specialist services: 41,2%, 34 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/85121200)
- 71322000 Engineering design services for the construction of civil engineering works: 40,6%, 32 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/71322000)
- 38437000 Laboratory pipettes and accessories: 40,5%, 42 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/38437000)
- 09300000 Electricity, heating, solar and nuclear energy: 40,2%, 82 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/09300000)
- 39800000 Cleaning and polishing products: 38,5%, 39 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/39800000)
- 50730000 Repair and maintenance services of cooler groups: 36,1%, 72 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/50730000)
- 45233142 Road-repair works: 30,0%, 50 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/45233142)
- 90700000 Environmental services: 29,7%, 37 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/90700000)
- 66510000 Insurance services: 29,4%, 102 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/66510000)
- 79710000 Security services: 27,0%, 100 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/79710000)
- 39100000 Furniture: 26,0%, 50 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/39100000)
- 80530000 Vocational training services: 25,6%, 39 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/80530000)
- 30213100 Portable computers: 25,0%, 36 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/30213100)
- 77310000 Planting and maintenance services of green areas: 25,0%, 48 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/77310000)
- 85110000 Hospital and related services: 24,0%, 125 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/85110000)
- 73111000 Research laboratory services: 23,2%, 95 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/73111000)
- 71320000 Engineering design services: 21,1%, 57 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/71320000)
- 77314100 Grassing services: 20,8%, 53 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/77314100)
- 50531100 Repair and maintenance services of boilers: 20,0%, 30 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/50531100)
- 39000000 Furniture (incl. office furniture), furnishings, domestic appliances (excl. lighting) and cleaning products: 20,0%, 30 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/39000000)
- 34100000 Motor vehicles: 18,6%, 43 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/34100000)
- 34300000 Parts and accessories for vehicles and their engines: 18,1%, 94 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/34300000)
- 24440000 Miscellaneous fertilisers: 16,9%, 65 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/24440000)
- 85111000 Hospital services: 16,5%, 103 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/85111000)
- 09134100 Diesel oil: 16,1%, 31 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/09134100)
- 15800000 Miscellaneous food products: 13,0%, 46 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/15800000)
- 90610000 Street-cleaning and sweeping services: 11,6%, 69 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/90610000)
- 45000000 Construction work: 10,1%, 69 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/45000000)
- 44800000 Paints, varnishes and mastics: 8,8%, 57 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/44800000)
- 90910000 Cleaning services: 7,9%, 177 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/90910000)
- 60172000 Hire of buses and coaches with driver: 6,5%, 31 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/60172000)
- 30190000 Various office equipment and supplies: 6,3%, 48 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/30190000)
- 09310000 Electricity: 6,0%, 67 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/09310000)
- 90911200 Building-cleaning services: 5,9%, 34 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/90911200)
- 39294100 Information and promotion products: 5,1%, 39 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/39294100)
- 90721800 Natural risks or hazards protection services: 4,5%, 264 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/90721800)
- 90913100 Tank-cleaning services: 3,3%, 30 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/90913100)
- 77211400 Tree-cutting services: 3,1%, 130 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/77211400)
- 71310000 Consultative engineering and construction services: 2,9%, 34 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/71310000)
- 30230000 Computer-related equipment: 0,0%, 38 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/30230000)
- 31170000 Transformers: 0,0%, 73 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/31170000)
- 71332000 Geotechnical engineering services: 0,0%, 36 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/71332000)
- 24450000 Agro-chemical products: 0,0%, 37 (https://trinta.ai/cpv/24450000)

## Jak to jest liczone

Źródłem jest TED, Dziennik Urzędowy Unii Europejskiej, a polem BT-759 z eForms, czyli liczba otrzymanych ofert, którą musi zawierać każde ogłoszenie o udzieleniu zamówienia. BT-760 mówi, co liczy każda z wartości: czytana jest wyłącznie suma całkowita, nigdy podzbiory ofert elektronicznych, ofert MŚP czy ofert spoza EOG, ponieważ te się nakładają. 164 798 z 215 323 europejskich ogłoszeń o udzieleniu zamówienia z tego okresu zawiera sumę całkowitą. Jednostką jest część zamówienia, a nie ogłoszenie: jedno ogłoszenie może obejmować wiele części, a o każdą ubiega się osobno. Dział lub kod pojawia się dopiero powyżej 30 części, a ogłoszenie liczy się do działu tylko wtedy, gdy wszystkie jego kody CPV należą do tego działu, i do kodu tylko wtedy, gdy zawiera dokładnie jeden: lista CPV ogłoszenia nie pokrywa się z jego częściami, a każde inne przypisanie byłoby zmyślone. TED obejmuje zamówienia powyżej progów unijnych, jest to więc górna część polskiego rynku, a nie cały rynek. Na tej stronie celowo nie ma kwot: wartość w TED miesza maksymalne wartości umów ramowych z wartościami zamówień z dwudziestu siedmiu porządków prawnych. Pobrano 2026-09-08.

Wszystkie kraje Unii, w zestawieniu: https://trinta.ai/single-bid-europe · Polska w europejskim przeglądzie: https://trinta.ai/single-bid-europe/poland · Cały zbiór danych jako plik: https://trinta.ai/single-bid-europe.json · Umów demo: https://trinta.ai/demo

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